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B2B email guide

B2B email around the world: what you can send, country by country

The rules on commercial email (DEM, direct email marketing) in B2B change from country to country, above all on one point: whether writing to a company is different from writing to a private individual. In Italy, Germany and Spain prior consent is required even when writing to companies. In France and Ireland companies can be contacted on an opt-out basis. In the United States opt-out is enough for everyone. Bancomail's guide compares 19 countries, updated to .

19 countriescompared
11 millionrecords in the Database
7 sectionsof the transparent privacy notice
last updated

B2B cold email: three steps to write with results and in compliance

Whatever the country, the path is the same: relevance, first contact, permission. Writing cold with respect means offering something the reader cares about, introducing yourself clearly and always leaving a simple way out. The rules of almost every country ask for these same points; what changes is how strictly each step is regulated.

1

Relevance: the right recipient

Choose who to write to and through which channel. The choice of recipient must be based on the recipient's suitability.

2

First contact: introduce yourself before making an offer

Introduce yourself before making an offer. The rules change with the channel: for email they are stricter than for phone and post.

3

Permission: it comes later, when the recipient listens

It comes later, when the recipient chooses to listen: a sign-up, or consent to stay in touch.

Ask for permission to communicate: the first contact is where it all begins.

The contacts in the Bancomail Database put you in a position to obtain permission: they take your message to the right people. Give your first message a simple next step, such as a sign-up page or a contact form, so that anyone interested knows how to continue.

Cold emailing with Bancomail: 11 million records of companies and professionals

Bancomail lists draw on a Database of over 11 million records of companies, associations and freelancers, acquired in compliance and with a certified supply chain. 75% of the records are companies and organisations with generic or department addresses; 25% are contacts attributable to a natural person.

Clear-cut case: companies and organisations Mixed case: contacts attributable to a natural person
75%Clear-cut case

Companies, associations and organisations

Corporations, limited companies, partnerships and other legal forms, with generic (info@) or department (marketing@, sales@) addresses.

25%Mixed case

Contacts that identify a natural person

Two patterns: [email protected] and [email protected]. The second is typical of self-employed professionals working alone. Professional partnerships remain in the clear-cut case.

B2B commercial email rules in 19 countries: the overview

For each country the table shows the basic rule, whether companies are treated differently from private individuals, and whether as a first contact you can send the transparent privacy notice or the commercial email (DEM, i.e. promotional email).

Consent firstAllowed if relevantAllowed for companies, with opt-outAllowed for everyone, with opt-outGeneral data protection law applies
Rest of the world
Country Companies vs. individuals B2B first-contact email Notes
Privacy notice Sales Rule
United States Not required Yes Yes Allowed for everyone, with opt-out United States: no prior consent for DEM, but truthful sender and subject, a postal address and unsubscribe within 10 business days.
Canada Yes* Yes Yes Allowed if relevant Canada: address published without restrictions and a message relevant to the role. The regulator interprets this narrowly.
Australia Yes Yes Yes Allowed if relevant Australia: work address conspicuously published and a relevant offer. Publication alone is not enough.
Japan Yes Yes Yes Allowed if relevant Japan: DEM requires opt-in, except for addresses made public online for business or provided in writing, such as on a business card.
Israel Partly Yes No Consent first Israel: DEM requires consent, even towards companies; the law allows a single non-advertising contact with them to offer to send communications.
China No Yes No Consent first China: sending DEM without consent or request is prohibited, even to companies. Subject line with "AD" and a valid contact to refuse further mailings.
United Arab Emirates Unclear Yes No Consent first** United Arab Emirates: the data protection law requires consent for DEM. For generic company mailboxes the picture is unclear. The DIFC and ADGM free zones have their own rules.
Brazil Not regulated* Yes Yes General data protection law applies Brazil: for DEM the LGPD applies, with consent or legitimate interest, plus a self-regulatory code with opt-out.
Argentina Not required Yes Yes Allowed for everyone, with opt-out Argentina: no prior consent for DEM, but every message must prominently offer removal from the database, with "Publicidad" in the subject and the legal text quoted in Spanish. On request, the source of the data must be disclosed.
Europe
Country Companies vs. individuals B2B first-contact email Notes
Privacy notice Sales Rule
United Kingdom Yes* Yes Yes Allowed for companies, with opt-out United Kingdom: sole traders and some partnerships are protected like private individuals.
Ireland Yes Yes Yes Allowed for companies, with opt-out Ireland: this applies to addresses used for business, including named ones, if the message relates to that business.
Germany No Yes No Consent first Germany: DEM (promotional email) requires prior consent, even towards companies.
France Yes Yes Yes Allowed for companies, with opt-out France: for DEM the message must relate to the recipient's profession. Generic mailboxes are company addresses.
Netherlands Yes* Yes Yes Allowed for companies, with opt-out Netherlands: debated interpretation, as some hold that the address must be intended to receive commercial offers.
Italy No Yes No Consent first Italy: DEM (promotional email) requires prior consent, even towards companies.
Spain No* Yes No Consent first Spain: some argue there is room for DEMs to generic mailboxes, but this position is disputed.
Belgium Yes Yes Yes Allowed for companies, with opt-out Belgium: for DEM, impersonal mailboxes (info@, sales@) are free to use. Named addresses require consent.
Switzerland No Yes No Consent first Switzerland: bulk mailings require prior consent, even towards companies, with an identified sender and the option to refuse in every message. Single, personalised messages are generally considered outside the rule, but the point is debated.
Austria No Yes No Consent first Austria: DEM requires prior consent towards both private individuals and companies.

* Debated position or non-uniform interpretation: details in the Notes column.

** Recent or evolving regulatory framework, currently being verified.

Transparent privacy notice: the standard we recommend for first contact in every country

The transparent privacy notice is the introductory message to send before making an offer. Whether it is mandatory or not, it is the best way to reach the inbox, build trust and convert. It consists of seven sections.

1Sender and subject
2About us
3Where the contact comes from
4Why we are writing to you
5Data deletion
6Rights and contacts
7Footer with company details
Six ready-to-use templatesThree for product companies and three for service companies, customisable in colours, logo and tone.
Choose the template, copy the HTML and send it from your platform.
Go to the templates
1

Sender and subject

A recognisable company name and a subject line that says what the message is.

An informative subject, never a promotional one. Send from the company mailbox.

2

About us

Two lines on who you are and what you do, with a link to your website.

Describe, don't sell: no prices, offers or calls to buy.

3

Where the contact comes from

The data source, cited in full with a link.

In Europe it is mandatory; everywhere it is the strongest sign of transparency.

4

Why we are writing to you

What you use the contact details for and on what legal basis, with one or two lines on the products you would like to offer, a link to who you are and a link to the product page.

Descriptive, not promotional: the links leave the next step to those who are interested, and the path takes its course.

5

Data deletion

A clearly visible link to request deletion of the data.

No request for consent: those who are interested can reply to the email or continue via the links, those who are not delete their data with one click.

6

Rights and contacts

Access, rectification, erasure, objection, and who to write to in order to exercise them.

The rights apply to everyone, in every country, even where the law does not require them.

7

Footer with company details

Company name, address, tax identifiers.

In the United States the postal address is mandatory; everywhere it reassures.

Every six monthsAn informative reminder every six months, for as long as the data remains on file.
In their languageThe same template, translated into the recipient's language.
Adaptable toneWhere DEM is allowed, the introduction can be warmer and more commercial.

Frequently asked questions about B2B email

Are the rules on B2B commercial email the same in every country?

No. They differ above all on whether writing to a company is different from writing to a private individual. In Italy, Germany and Spain prior consent is required even when writing to companies. In France and Ireland companies can be contacted on an opt-out basis. In the United States opt-out is enough for everyone.

Do you need consent to send a promotional email to a US company?

No. In the United States no prior consent is needed for promotional email (DEM), but the sender and subject line must be truthful, the message must include a postal address, and unsubscribe requests must be honored within 10 business days. As a first contact you can send the transparent privacy notice.

Which countries require prior consent for DEM?

In Bancomail's guide, prior consent is required by Italy, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Spain, Israel, China and the United Arab Emirates. In Spain some argue there is some leeway for generic mailboxes, but the position is disputed.

How do you cold email a B2B contact in compliance?

With three steps that apply in every country: relevance (choosing a suitable recipient), first contact (introducing yourself before making an offer) and permission (it comes later, when the recipient chooses to listen). What changes is how strictly each step is regulated by the country's law.

What is the transparent privacy notice?

It is the introductory message to send before making an offer. It has seven sections: sender and subject, who we are, where the contact comes from, why we are writing to you, data deletion, rights and contacts, footer with company details. Bancomail recommends it in every country, even where it is not mandatory.

What is Permission Marketing?

It is the method coined by Seth Godin in 1999 as an alternative to interruption marketing. It builds a quality relationship with customers and prospects, based on their consent to receive anticipated, personal and relevant information.

How many records does the Bancomail Database contain?

Over 11 million records of companies, associations and freelancers. 75% are companies and organisations with generic or department addresses, 25% are contacts attributable to a natural person.

This Bancomail guide offers a general overview and does not constitute legal advice. Rules evolve and every country has its own specifics: the choice of channel and sending method rests with the sender, who must check the rules of the recipients' country. Last updated: .

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